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Shift Rules

Shift Rules decide how the hours in a timesheet are paid. Each rule pays the hours of a shift that match it, such as the hours after 8 on any shift, or every hour on a Sunday, at a rate or multiplier of the employee's base rate. Shift Rules pay casual loadings, weekend and late night penalties, overtime, worked public holidays, leave loading, higher duties and short rest between shifts.

Required planAll plans
Required accessSettings and Payroll - Full Access

Navigate to Menu > Settings > Payroll Rules > Shift Rules.

The Shift Rules page on the Normal Rules tab, with the tabs, Add Normal Rule, and the list of rules in priority order showing each rule's Group, employment type, day, type, period, multiplier and class


How Shift Rules pay a shift

Shift Rules are checked from the top of the list down. The first rule that matches an hour pays it, and the rules below only pay the hours that are left. Hours no rule pays are paid as Basic, at the base rate.

Example: a casual works Tuesday 1pm to 11pm, and four Shift Rules are checked in order. 1 Overtime times 1.5 after 8 hours pays 9pm to 11pm. 2 Casual Ordinary times 1.25 pays 1pm to 9pm, the hours left. 3 Ordinary times 1 for everyone has no hours left, so it pays nothing. 4 Late Night, set to Double Up, pays $2.95 an hour on top from 10pm to 11pm.

So the order matters:

  • Put overtime and other rules that pay more at the top, so they take their hours first.
  • Put rules for some staff, such as casuals or one Group, above the rules for everyone.
  • Set penalties that are paid on top of the hours, such as late night work, to Double Up. A Double Up rule doesn't take the hours from the rules below it.

The tabs are checked in this order: Higher Duties, Rest Rules, Worked PH, Unworked PH, Leave Rules, then Normal Rules. Within each tab, the order is the rules' Priority.


Which Shift Rules tab to use

TabPaysExample
Normal RulesHours workedCasual loading, Saturday rates, overtime after 7.6 hours
Worked PHHours worked on a public holidayDouble time and a half on a public holiday. See Public Holidays
Unworked PHA public holiday not worked, for full and part time staffRarely needed: unworked public holidays are paid at the base rate
Leave RulesPaid leaveA loading on leave for part time staff
Higher DutiesShifts worked in a higher roleAn extra 15% when filling in for a supervisor
Rest RulesShifts that start too soon after the last oneDouble time when there are less than 10 hours between shifts

Add a Shift Rule

  1. Choose the tab, and click its add button, such as Add Normal Rule.
  2. Click one of the Example Rules on the left if it's close to what you need, such as Casual 25% loading or Time and a half after 7.6. It fills in the form for you to change.
  3. Enter a Title, up to 20 characters. It's shown on the payslip.
  4. Under Priority, choose where it goes in the list: Bottom, or before another rule.
  5. Choose who it applies to: Group/Employee, Employment Type and Day. If you use them, you can also choose the Location, Role and Job/Client.
  6. Choose the Type and enter the Period it covers. See the next section.
  7. Enter the Multiplier, such as "1.25" for a 25% loading, and leave Rate at 0 to use the employee's base rate. Enter a Rate only to pay a fixed hourly amount.
  8. Choose the Class and STP Category. See How Pay Is Calculated.
  9. Click Add Shift Rule. The button shows once every required field is filled in.

The RIA CAS Ordinary Shift Rule open for editing, with marks matching the steps: 2 Example Rules, 3 Title, 4 Priority, 5 Group/Employee, with Employment Type Casual and 5 days, 6 a Period of Hours Breaks Removed from 00:00 to 12:00, 7 Multiplier 1.25, and 8 STP Category Gross with Class Normal. Advanced shows two WOT Rules and a Min Shift Length of 2.

Tip

Before you pay anyone, check a new rule on your next pay run's payslips: each line shows the rule that paid it. If a line is wrong, fix the rule, then click Bulk Actions > Reprocess to recalculate the pay run. See Run a Pay Run.


Choose a Shift Rule's Type: time of day or hours worked

The Type decides what the Period means: clock times, or hours into the shift.

TypeThe Period isExample
Time of DayClock times22:00 to 24:00 for late night work. 00:00 to 24:00 for the whole day
Hours Breaks RemovedHours worked, after unpaid breaks07:36 to 24:00 for overtime after 7.6 hours worked
Hours Breaks IncludedHours since clocking on, breaks and all08:00 to 24:00 for overtime 8 hours after starting
Hours + Morning OTHours worked, pushed later by any overtime paid in the morningAn early start paid as overtime doesn't count towards the day's ordinary hours
Hours After RosterHours after the rostered shift ends00:00 to 02:00 pays the first 2 hours after the roster as overtime
Hours UnrosteredHours on a day with no roster00:00 to 24:00 pays an unrostered day as overtime

For a Time of Day rule, a Period that ends before it starts, such as 22:00 to 06:00, runs past midnight. The Day is checked for each part of a shift, so the hours after midnight count as the next day.


Pay a penalty on top of the hours with Double Up

A rule set to Normal takes its hours from the rules below it. A rule set to Double Up pays on top, so the hours are still paid by another rule as well. Use Double Up for an amount added to every hour in a window, such as a late night penalty.

For example, for $2.95 an hour from 10pm to midnight on weekdays, add a Normal Rule with Type Time of Day, Period 22:00 to 24:00, Day Monday to Friday, Rate "2.95", Multiplier "1", Class Bonus and Double Up.

The Apply section of a late night rule: Type Time of Day, Period 22:00 to 24:00, Rate 2.95, Multiplier 1, Class Bonus, STP Category Gross and Double Up selected


Pay a loading when a shift starts or ends at certain times

Under Time Condition, choose when the whole shift qualifies, and enter the times:

  • Start: the shift starts between the times.
  • End: the shift ends between the times.
  • Both: it starts and ends between them.
  • Either: it starts or ends between them.

For example, for a 15% loading on shifts that start in the afternoon, choose Start, 14:00 to 17:00, and a Multiplier of "1.15".


Pay a minimum shift length

Enter the minimum hours in Min Shift Length. A shorter shift is paid up to that many hours. For example, with "3", a 2 hour shift is paid as 3 hours. Casual minimum engagement is often 2 or 3 hours.


Pay higher duties

Higher Duties rules pay a shift worked in a higher role, such as a waiter filling in as supervisor. They're checked before Normal Rules, and Normal Rules pay any hours they don't.

  1. On the Higher Duties tab, click Add Higher Duty.
  2. Enter a Code with no spaces, such as "SU1", and fill in the rule as usual.
  3. To pay the role's overtime as well, add more Higher Duties rules with the same Code, such as one for ordinary hours at "1.15" and one for overtime at "1.725". Every rule with the Code is used together.

A new Higher Duties rule from the Higher Duties Rule example: Title SU1 Step up 1, and the Code SU1, marked 2

To pay a shift at higher duties, a manager chooses the rule under Higher Duties on the shift in Timesheets. Typing the Code into the shift's note also works.


Pay more when there's too little rest between shifts

Rest Rules pay a shift that starts too soon after the employee's last shift ended.

  1. On the Rest Rules tab, click Add Rest Rule, or click the Short Rest OT example.
  2. Under Step Up, enter the rest that triggers it: Between 4 and 10 hours, for example. The lower number stops a split shift's gap counting as rest.
  3. Enter the Multiplier, such as "2", and the rest of the rule.

When a Rest Rule applies, it pays the shift instead of the Worked PH, Leave and Normal Rules. The last shift of the previous pay period counts, so a short rest across two pay runs is still paid.


Pay a loading on leave

Leave is paid at the base rate unless a Leave Rule matches. Use a Leave Rule when leave needs its own rate, such as part time staff with a loading for irregular hours: on the Leave Rules tab, click Add Leave Rule or the 30% Leave Loading example, choose the Leave Type, and enter the Multiplier.

Annual leave loading doesn't need a Leave Rule. Enter it as a percentage, such as "17.5", in Annual Leave Loading on the employee's profile, under Entitlements.


Change the order Shift Rules apply

  • Drag a rule by its handle in the Priority column.
  • Or tick one or more rules and click Move to Top, Move to Bottom, or choose a rule under Move After....
  • Or change Priority when you edit the rule.

To stop a rule being used without deleting it, tick it and click Draft. Click Activate to use it again. Only Active rules are used in pay runs.


Import or export Shift Rules

Click CSV Transfer, then Export CSV to download your rules, or Import CSV to add rules from a file. The file's tab column says which tab each rule goes on: Normal, Worked PH, Unworked PH, Leave, Higher Duties or Rest.


Shift Rules troubleshooting

Why isn't my Shift Rule paying a shift?

Check the rule is Active, and that its Group/Employee, Employment Type, Day, Period and any Location, Role or Job match the shift. Then check the rules above it: a rule higher in the list may have paid those hours first.

Why are my casuals paid the full time rate?

A rule for everyone is above the casual rule, so it pays the hours first. Move the casual rules above the rules for everyone.

Why is overtime paid at the wrong time of the shift?

Check the rule's Type. Hours Breaks Included counts from when the employee clocked on, breaks and all. Hours Breaks Removed counts only the hours worked, so overtime starts later when an unpaid break is taken.

How do I pay overtime after 38 hours a week?

Add a Weekly Rule and choose it under WOT Rule on your ordinary hours Shift Rules. See Weekly Rules.


Guides related to Shift Rules